Brain eating amoeba symptoms and preventions

Brain-eating amoebas, also known as naegleria fowleri, are a type of single-celled organism that can cause a rare and severe infection called primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). The infection is most commonly caused by water that has been contaminated with the amoeba entering the body through the nose, typically while swimming or diving in warm, stagnant water.

Symptoms of PAM typically appear within one to seven days after exposure to the amoeba and may include:

Fever

Headache

Nausea

Vomiting

Stiff neck

Seizures

Hallucinations

Changes in smell and taste

Lack of appetite

Fatigue

PAM is a serious and often fatal infection, with a survival rate of only 1-2%. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical for increasing the chances of survival. If you suspect that you or someone you know may have been exposed to a brain-eating amoeba, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

To prevent infection, it is important to avoid activities that may result in water being forced up the nose, such as diving or jumping into bodies of water. It is also advisable to use a nose clip or hold the nose shut when taking part in water activities in warm, stagnant water. Additionally, it is important to avoid water activities in areas where the water may be contaminated with sewage or animal waste. Finally, it is a good idea to avoid water activities altogether if you have any cuts or abrasions on the skin, as these can provide a point of entry for the amoeba